What aspect does the Montessori method greatly emphasize?

The Montessori method greatly emphasizes self-directed learning, which encourages children to take control of their own education. This approach fosters independence and intrinsic motivation, allowing children to learn at their own pace and follow their personal interests. In a Montessori environment, materials and activities are available for children to choose from, promoting exploration and discovery. This method respects the child's natural urge to learn and provides opportunities for active engagement rather than passive reception of information.

The focus on self-directed learning aligns with the philosophy that children learn best when they are actively involved in their learning process, thus developing critical skills such as decision-making, problem-solving, and self-discipline. This approach contrasts with more traditional educational practices that heavily rely on direct instruction or standardized learning experiences.